DEFINITION

Destruction of abnormal (infected or damaged) cells in the cervix (Click Here) by using electric current to destroy the abnormal tissue through an instrument called an electrocautery.

WHY DONE?

• Abnormal cells in the cervix.
• Inflammation or infection of the cervix (chronic cervicitis).

USUALLY PERFORMED

In Gynecologist's office or outpatient surgical facility, without anaesthesia.

DIAGNOSTIC TESTS

• Before surgery: Pap smear; vaginal exam.
• After surgery: Pap smear in 2 to 3 months.

DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION

• A speculum is inserted into the vagina to hold it open and to bring the cervix into view.
• An electrocautery is inserted into the cervix. The flow of electric current is applied to destroy abnormal cells.
• The instruments are removed. The procedure should be painless. Discomfort after surgery will vary from one person to the next, but any discomfort should be minor.

POSSIBLE COMPLICATIONS

• Surgical-wound infection.
• Inadvertent damage to normal vaginal tissue.

POST-OP

Occasional spotting of blood with watery vaginal discharge

TREATMENT

SELF CARE

• Wear cotton panties
• Use a sanitary pad to protect your clothing.

SEXUAL ACTIVITY

No restrictions. Resume sexual relations when healing is complete.

MEDICATION

• You may use non-prescription drugs, such as acetaminophen, for minor pain.
• Your doctor may prescribe:
  • Mild pain killers and/or antibiotics.

BE ALERT FOR

• Vaginal discharge increases or begins to have an unpleasant odor.
• You experience pain that simple pain medication does not relieve quickly.
• Unusual vaginal swelling or bleeding.
• You develop signs of infection: headache, muscle aches, dizziness or a general ill feeling and fever.